PROJECT
DETAILS
Indian
Institute of Management
Bangalore,
India
Click the photograph
to view LARGE
Client,
Indian Institute of Management
Principal
Architect , Balkrishna Doshi , M/s Stein
Doshi & Bhalla in association with M/s Kanvinde Rai & Chowdhury
Project
Associate , Mr. K. Varkey, Mr. R.S. Kadakia,
Mr. H.V. Nagendra, Mr. B.J. Poonater
Project
Assistant , Mr. H.C. Parikh
Project
Engineer , Mr. S.L. Shah
Structural
Engineer, Mr. Mahendra Raj
Contractors
, M/s South India Corporation Pvt. Ltd., M/s Balaji Engineering &
Construction Works, M/s Gina Engineering Co.
Total
Built-up Area, 54000 m2
Project
Cost , Rs. 72 Million
Emperor Akbar’s established his well – know
capital Fatehpur Sikri in the 16th
century. Though it remained unoccupied except
for a few years, it is appreciated
universally for its sale, clarity, architectural
style and most significant of al its
spatial organization. Here one discovers
solutions to the now familiar problem
of how to extend or add buildings
and yet relate them, how to ensure
that all the individual constituents parts
of the complex evoke the sense of
belonging to a larger fabric. And it
is not surprising that the tools
employed at Fatehpur Sikri to simultaneously
functionally divide and unite the various
buildings in a complex are the same
as those used in planning temples in
South India.
The response is achieved by adopting a system of major corridors for movement along which activity areas are disposed. And within the network of corridors, the space between the activity areas become courts for extended activities under Brahman. These courts regenerate the primordial sense of continuity, growth, and tenuous linkages of the living and their habitat environment.
At Fatehpur Sikri in the presence of the buildings is felt very strongly in spite of their being relatively small a factor of special interest to me. This is made possibly by the modest relation of the building to the ground, sky, and the backdrop of the living and their habitat environment.
Designing for the Institute's extensive academic programme with its changing and extensive academic programme stretching and changing over the years demanded such an approach. Bangalore’s climate is very comfortable and the city is full of lush green lawns and trees. Therefore in this project the “building” includes the external spaces and the links between the buildings in the Bangalore climate permit academic exchange beyond the classrooms. Functional and physical attributes of the design are related to the local traditions of pavilion – like spaces, courtyards, and ample provision for plantation.
Because these local elements by themselves
do not necessarily touch everyone, the design
also included long and unusually high
(three storeyed) corridors with innumerable
vistas of focal points generating a
dialogue with one's self. These corridors
are sometimes seem open, sometimes with
only pergolas and sometimes partly covered
with skylight. To further heighten the
spatial experience, the width of the
corridors was modulated in many places
to allow casual sitting, interaction or
moving forwards to once destination
or more towards. Access to classrooms
and administrative offices was provided through
these links as well as to generate
constant activity. Owing to the varying
rhythm of the solids and voids, i.e.
wall and opening, coupled with direct
or indirect natural light, these links
change in character during the different
times of the day as well seasons
and offer the students and the faculty,
occasion to feel the presence of nature
even while they are inside. By
creating such an environment the activities
pursued within the building become enriched
because they become one with the
larger, total world. Architecturally,
the links appear and disappear, and
this gives a sense of being and
not being wherein the actual becomes
national. In the mornings and evenings,
the sun’s golden rays are reflected
in the glazed windows, and the long
corridors with main central court surrounded
by classroom walls give a feeling
of being in a place not unknown to
ones inner being.
Word count : 575
- BALKRISHNA DOSHI
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